Aluminium Sector

For the Aluminium Sector CBAM Solution

Carbonaz supports the full scope of primary and secondary aluminium production. The Hall-Héroult electrolysis process, PFC emissions, anode consumption and CBAM 2026 benchmark values are defined in the system. The Annex II Scope 2 exemption is applied automatically and the CN code 76xx series is fully supported.

Production Methods

All Routes of Aluminium Production

Customized calculation for every production method, from primary production to recycling, from anode consumption to semi-finished products.

Primary Aluminium (Hall-Héroult)

Alumina production from bauxite ore and electrolysis of molten alumina in electrolytic cells. High electricity consumption (15-17 MWh/tonne) and carbon anode use are typical.

BauxiteAlumina refiningElectrolysisCarbon anode

Secondary Aluminium (Recycling)

Production by melting scrap aluminium. A carbon footprint up to 90% lower than primary aluminium. The core route of sustainable production.

Scrap metalMelting furnaceAlloyingRefining

Semi-Finished Products

Production of sheet, profile, rod, wire and foil from ingots. Separate emission calculation for rolling, extrusion and casting processes.

RollingExtrusionCastingDrawing

Anode Production

Production of pre-baked or Söderberg-type carbon anodes used in the electrolytic process. Emissions are calculated per unit of anode consumption.

Pre-baked anodeSöderbergPitch carbonPetroleum coke

Calculation Accuracy

CBAM 2026 Benchmark Data Built In

The European Commission's official aluminium benchmark values are defined in the system. You do not need to enter them manually for the free allocation (FAA) calculation.

ProductBenchmark
Primary Aluminium1.423 tCO₂/ton
Secondary Aluminium0.091 tCO₂/ton

Source: CBAM 2026 Benchmark (IR 2025/2620) · Carbonaz seed data available in the system

Sector-Specific Capabilities

Built From Scratch for Aluminium

PFC (CF₄, C₂F₆) Emission Calculation

Perfluorocarbon emissions generated during anode effects are calculated automatically. GWP 7,390 is used for CF₄ and GWP 12,200 for C₂F₆.

The Annex II Scope 2 Exemption Is Applied Correctly

For aluminium, Scope 2 is calculated but not included in the CBAM certificate calculation. Carbonaz manages this exemption automatically.

Electrolysis Anode Consumption Process Type

In the Hall-Héroult process, CO₂ emissions per unit of carbon anode consumption are specifically modelled. The anode type (pre-baked or Söderberg) can be selected.

Full Support for the CN Code 76xx Series

7601 (ingot), 7604 (rod/profile), 7605 (wire), 7606 (sheet), 7607 (foil) and other aluminium CN codes are defined in the system.

Electricity Intensity Tracking

Aluminium production is the most electricity-intensive industrial process (15-17 MWh/tonne). The system tracks electricity consumption in detail and multiplies it by grid emission factors.

Renewable Energy Contract Verification

Renewable electricity purchase agreements and guarantees of origin can be uploaded to the system. The green aluminium claim is documented.

Multi-Tier Bauxite and Alumina Supply Chain

Collect data at unlimited depth from your bauxite ore and alumina suppliers. Your supplier's suppliers' data is also included in the chain.

Scrap Metal Carbon Content

The carbon content of scrap metal used in secondary aluminium production is tracked. This benefits producers with a high recycling rate.

Correct Annual Mark-up Penalty Rate

2026 +10%, 2027 +20%, 2028 and beyond +30% are coded correctly. Year-based simulation projects your future cost.

Full CBAM Factor Transition 2026 → 2034

The 0.025 → 1.000 transition schedule is recorded in the system. Project your costs for the coming years.

Immutable Audit Trail · 7-Year Retention

Every data entry, every calculation and every report is recorded so it cannot be changed retroactively. Ready for SGS verification.

Native-Language Interface and Support

Your team works in its own language. The interface, terms, documentation and support are available in multiple languages.

CBAM Factor Phase-In Schedule

From 2026 to 2034: Cost Projection

The CBAM factor rises year over year, reaching a full 100% in 2034. Carbonaz supports every transition year and shows your future cost today with the mark-up simulator.

YearCBAM Factor
20260.025
20270.050
20280.100
20290.225
20300.485
20310.610
20320.735
20330.860
20341.000

Source: Regulation (EU) 2023/956 Article 31 · Carbonaz seed data

Frequently Asked Questions

Aluminium CBAM Questions

How are PFC emissions calculated in aluminium?
CF₄ and C₂F₆ (perfluorocarbon) emissions caused by the anode effect during electrolysis are calculated as a separate item. Because of these gases' high global warming potential, handling them correctly in the CBAM calculation is critical.
Is there a calculation difference between primary and secondary aluminium?
Yes. Separate benchmarks and process types are used for primary aluminium (Hall-Héroult electrolysis) and secondary aluminium (recycling). The carbon content of scrap metal is additionally taken into account in secondary production.
In aluminium, are Scope 2 electricity emissions included in the certificate calculation?
No. Aluminium falls under Annex II. Because it is an electricity-intensive production, Scope 2 is calculated and monitored but not included in the CBAM certificate obligation. Carbonaz manages this distinction automatically.
Can I use my renewable energy contract in the CBAM calculation?
Renewable energy guarantees of origin can be uploaded and verified in the system. With electricity intensity tracking and renewable matching, your indirect emission profile is reported transparently.
Which aluminium CN codes are supported?
The 76xx series of aluminium CN codes (including ingot, sheet, profile, foil and wire) are defined in the system and match automatically when adding a product.

Request a Demo for Aluminium

In a 30-minute demo you can see the calculations specific to your sector, PFC emission tracking and the reporting flow live.